Pregnancy, breastfeeding and fertility while taking or using ibuprofen

Ibuprofen and pregnancy

Ibuprofen is not usually recommended in pregnancy, unless it's prescribed by a doctor, especially if you're more than 20 weeks pregnant. This is because ibuprofen can affect your baby's circulation and kidneys.

A short course of ibuprofen (up to 3 days) may be OK, but it will depend on how many weeks pregnant you are and the reason you need to take the medicine. Other treatments may be more suitable for you.

Always talk to a doctor or pharmacist before taking ibuprofen if you're pregnant. Your doctor can advise you about the benefits and possible harms of taking it.

Paracetamol is the best painkiller to take during pregnancy.

Ibuprofen and breastfeeding

You can take ibuprofen or use it on your skin while breastfeeding. It is one of the painkillers that's usually recommended if you're breastfeeding.

Only tiny amounts get into breast milk and it's unlikely to cause side effects in your baby. Many people have used it while breastfeeding without any problems.

If you notice that your baby is not feeding as well as usual, or if you have any other concerns about your baby, talk to your midwife, health visitor, pharmacist or doctor as soon as possible.

Ibuprofen and fertility

There is no good evidence that taking ibuprofen reduces fertility in either men or women. However, long term use may sometimes affect ovulation. If you’re having problems conceiving a baby, speak to your doctor.

For more information about how ibuprofen can affect you and your baby during pregnancy, visit the Best Use of Medicines in Pregnancy (BUMPS) website.